Izmaylov Ponds, group of ponds in Moscow, Russia
Izmaylov Ponds are a group of 13 water bodies located in eastern Moscow within the Izmaylov forest park, connected to each other by small channels. They are surrounded by trees and grass, with calm water surfaces and natural or reinforced banks where walking paths run along the shore.
The ponds were created from the late 1600s as water structures built on the Serebryanka River, initially serving for fish farming and agricultural purposes. Over time, many original ponds disappeared due to swamping or changes in use, while others such as the Silver-Grape Pond have remained to this day.
The ponds carry names tied to their past uses and surroundings. Red Pond was named for its location near a royal palace, while Deer Pond takes its name from the deer enclosures that once served the tsar's hunting grounds nearby.
The ponds are easily reached by metro stations Izmaylovskiy Park and Izmaylovskaya and have paths suitable for walking, jogging, and cycling along the banks. Visitors should note that swimming is prohibited, though many ignore the signs, and water quality varies, especially after rain.
Deer Pond became the site of a major explosion in 1916 at a powder storage facility that was later abandoned and still shows traces of this event today. Another distinctive feature is the Round Pond with an island in the center, visible from a nearby observation wheel.
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