Gammelstad Church Town

Gammelstad Church Town is a settlement of about 424 wooden cottages arranged in a radial pattern around a medieval stone church sitting on a hilltop. The houses stand closely together on narrow lanes that radiate outward from the central church like spokes.

Construction of Nederluleå Church began in 1492 and led to the creation of this settlement as temporary lodging for distant parishioners. The town kept its original layout even after trade moved to nearby Luleå during the 1600s.

The wooden houses served as temporary lodgings for farmers attending mandatory religious services on weekends. This arrangement shows how deeply the church shaped rural community life and social gatherings.

You can explore the interiors of selected church cottages and join guided tours to learn about traditional Swedish rural life. The open-air museum Hägnan offers extra insights into how people lived in earlier times.

Natural land elevation during the 1600s made the harbor unusable, so commercial activity relocated to Luleå while this settlement remained largely unchanged. This accident of geography left it as a living snapshot of how people actually lived centuries ago.

Location: Luleå Municipality

Website: https://lulea.se/engelsk/gammelstadchurchtown.4.28facf8a1537caf5e88111c3.html

GPS coordinates: 65.64611,22.02861

Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:04