Northern Arboretum, Botanical research garden in Baggböle, Sweden
The Northern Arboretum is a botanical research garden spanning about 16 hectares along the Ume River, housing thousands of planted trees, shrubs, and vines from nearly 400 different plant taxa. Walking paths run along the riverbanks, allowing visitors to explore a diverse collection of species adapted to northern climates.
The arboretum was established in 1975 on the site of a former water-powered sawmill in Baggböle. This transformation reflects a shift from the region's industrial past to a modern space for botanical research.
The 1846 mansion within the grounds serves as a venue and restaurant, connecting visitors with the region's forestry heritage. This blend of historical building and active use shows how the site remains relevant to local life today.
The garden is easily walkable, with well-maintained paths along the river that allow visitors of all abilities to explore the collection. Plan enough time to wander through the different areas and take in the variety of plant habitats at a relaxed pace.
The grounds contain western jewelweed, a rare plant found at only three known locations in northern Sweden. This species spreads its seeds through a remarkable mechanical process when seed pods suddenly burst open.
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