Patara, Archaeological site in Kaş, Turkey
Patara is an ancient coastal city in Lycia featuring Roman structures such as a theater, public baths, and storage buildings scattered across sandy terrain. The site remains partially buried beneath dunes, with excavations regularly uncovering previously hidden buildings and infrastructure.
The city served as the administrative capital of the Lycian-Pamphylian province under Roman rule and functioned as a major Mediterranean port until the 7th century. Its command of maritime trade routes made it an economic powerhouse in the eastern Mediterranean world.
The town held deep religious importance through its Temple of Apollo, which drew worshippers from across the Mediterranean world. This sacred connection shaped how locals and visitors understood the place throughout antiquity.
The site is open and walkable, with paths between structures clearly visible across the open terrain. Visitors should bring sun protection and water, as shade is limited on the exposed sandy landscape.
A lighthouse built around 60 AD under Emperor Nero stands here as one of the earliest known examples of its type. This ancient navigational aid reveals how advanced Roman maritime infrastructure had become.
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