Bohdan Khmelnytsky monument

The Bohdan Khmelnytsky monument is a bronze equestrian statue located in Saint Sophia Square in Kyiv. The figure sits mounted on a horse with his right hand raised, holding a ceremonial mace that points outward from his body.

The statue was created in 1888 by sculptor Mikhail Mikeshin and architect Vladimir Nikolaev, constructed partly from materials salvaged from a demolished bridge. It was built during a period when such monuments became a common way to mark important historical events in the city.

The monument marks a meaningful location in Ukrainian Cossack history and continues to serve as a gathering point in the heart of the city. It represents a figure whose story remains important to how people understand their nation's past.

The monument sits in an open square between two major buildings and is easy to reach on foot from nearby streets. The closest metro station is within walking distance, making it convenient to visit and explore the surrounding area.

The original design called for additional figures representing different ethnic groups surrounding the main statue, but budget limitations forced a simpler final version. This streamlined approach gives the monument a focused and powerful visual impact.