1 Ivana Mazepy Street

1 Ivana Mazepy Street is a brick fortification in Kyiv that displays massive walls and angular bastions typical of 19th-century military defense architecture. The structure shows how soldiers once used the elevated positions and thick outer walls to protect the city from attack.

The fortification was built in 1846 as part of Kyiv's defense system during a period of intense military expansion. It was constructed among several other fortification works erected around the city during the 19th century to secure strategic positions.

The structure represents a national architectural treasure, recognized by Ukraine for its exceptional contribution to the military heritage of Kyiv.

The fortification is located in the Pechersk district and can be easily reached on foot, with the surrounding area being relatively flat and accessible. Visitors should approach from the street side where the defensive walls are most visible and the architectural details stand out clearly.

The fortification was designed by architect Ivan Yermakov, who blended Renaissance Revival elements into the military structure, merging defensive function with artistic refinement. This combination of practical defense needs with aesthetic sophistication is uncommon in similar fortifications from that era.