Bodiam Castle, Medieval castle in East Sussex, England
Bodiam Castle is a ruined fortress in East Sussex that rises on raised ground above a broad water-filled moat. Four round corner towers frame the rectangular layout, while entry passes through a twin-towered gatehouse.
Sir Edward Dalyngrigge built the fortress from 1385 after Richard II granted him permission to fortify his residence during the Hundred Years' War. The site remained occupied until the 17th century before falling into decay and later being restored by private owners.
The name recalls the nearby village whose residents long regarded the fortress as part of their landscape. Today visitors walk through the stone curtain walls and explore the tall towers that rise above the water's edge.
The National Trust operates the grounds daily between 10 and 17 hours, offering tours and educational activities for visitors. Paths through the site are mostly level, though access to some tower sections involves narrow stone stairs.
The wooden portcullis mechanism in the gatehouse is one of the few surviving examples of medieval engineering in England and shows the original defense system. The moat is still fed by natural springs that keep the site surrounded by water year-round.
Location: Bodiam
Inception: 1385
Architectural style: medieval architecture, Perpendicular Gothic
Made from material: sandstone
Part of: A quadrangular castle and its landscaped setting, an associated millpond, medieval crofts and cultivation earthworks, and a World War II pillbox at Bodiam
Website: https://nationaltrust.org.uk/bodiam-castle
GPS coordinates: 51.00226,0.54353
Latest update: December 12, 2025 17:33
Castles and palaces from different periods and regions reveal how architecture adapted to military needs, royal ambitions, or religious purposes. Some were built as fortresses, others served as residences or symbols of power. Construction styles range from medieval defenses to grand estates of later...
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