Siccar Point

Siccar Point is a rocky headland on the Scottish coast displaying layered rock formations. Over millions of years, ocean waves have carved away the cliffs, revealing how older gray stone sits at sharp angles beneath younger red rock deposited much later.

A prominent naturalist examined the rock formations in 1788 and recognized that the stones told a long story of Earth's transformation. This observation revolutionized how people understood the planet's development through immense spans of time.

The site once served as a settlement in ancient times, with traces of early habitation visible across the landscape. Nearby ruins of a medieval chapel built from local stone show how people used this rocky area for worship.

The path down to the rocks is steep and requires solid hiking boots and careful footing along the way. The rock surface can become slippery, especially after rain or when sprayed by ocean waves.

The site was internationally recognized in 2022 as the first major geological heritage location in the world. This honor acknowledges its outstanding scientific value in helping us understand Earth's story.

Location: Scottish Borders

GPS coordinates: 55.93139,-2.30139

Latest update: December 7, 2025 19:32