Lancaster

Lancaster is a city in the state of Pennsylvania that serves as the county seat of Lancaster County and sits along the Conestoga River. It includes residential neighborhoods, business centers, and industrial areas that spread across the city and fulfill different economic functions.

The city served as the capital of Pennsylvania from 1799 to 1812 and functioned for one day in September 1777 as the capital of the United States. These two periods show the political importance of the city during the founding phase of the nation and the state.

The Central Market from 1889 is considered the oldest farmers market in the United States and offers fresh produce as well as handmade goods from local vendors. Visitors find a lively market atmosphere there that reflects the agricultural tradition of the region and continues to draw both locals and travelers today.

The city can be reached by Amtrak train through the railway station and has a local bus network operated by the Red Rose Transit Authority. Visitors can move around the downtown area on foot and also use public transport to reach different neighborhoods.

The Puerto Rican community makes up a significant part of the population and shapes urban life through restaurants, shops, and cultural events. This influence is visible in different neighborhoods and has contributed to the development of a bilingual everyday culture.

Location: Lancaster County

Inception: 1730

Founders: James Hamilton

Elevation above the sea: 112 m

Website: http://cityoflancasterpa.com

GPS coordinates: 40.03972,-76.30444

Latest update: December 15, 2025 10:23