Plainfield, Urban center in Union County, New Jersey
Plainfield is a town in Union County, New Jersey, covering residential blocks with houses from different construction periods arranged along grid streets. Brick churches, school buildings, and smaller shops mark the townscape between the housing areas.
The founding took place in the mid-19th century when the railway line connected the place with larger cities. Over the following decades, the population grew rapidly, and new residential areas formed around the original settlement core.
Streets throughout town carry names that recall early settler families and former landowners from the area. This naming pattern shows how the community grew from scattered farms into a larger residential settlement.
Visitors reach the town through the train station, located in the center and offering regular rail connections. Sidewalks link the different residential neighborhoods, and parking spaces are found along main streets.
The town holds several historic firehouses from the late 19th and early 20th centuries that remain in use today. These buildings show the architectural evolution of civic facilities over more than a hundred years.
Location: Union County
Inception: 1847
Elevation above the sea: 29 m
Shares border with: Scotch Plains, Watchung, South Plainfield, North Plainfield, Fanwood, Green Brook Township, Dunellen, Piscataway, Edison
Website: http://plainfield.com
GPS coordinates: 40.61528,-74.41611
Latest update: December 13, 2025 17:03
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Washington Rock State Park
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Cedar Brook Park
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Vermeule Mansion
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Green Brook Park
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Van Wyck Brooks Historic District
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Washington Park Historic District
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Crescent Area Historic District
245 m
Old Baptist Parsonage
4.3 km
Dr. John Vermeule House
4 km
Plainfield Central Fire Headquarters
659 m
Firehouse No. 4
1.8 km
Hillside Avenue Historic District
939 m
North Avenue Commercial District
580 m
Orville T. Waring House
302 m
George A. Strong House
1.1 km
Plainfield Civic District
274 m
Crescent Avenue Presbyterian Church
194 mCotton Street Park
4 km
Nathaniel Drake House
1.4 km
Rahway and Plainfield Friends Meeting House
530 m
Fanwood Park Historic District
3.9 km
Stage House Inn
4.2 km
Scotch Plains School
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2.7 kmScenic viewpoint
4.8 kmScenic View at Washington Rock
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