Tilghman Island, Maritime island in Chesapeake Bay, Maryland.
Tilghman Island is a narrow stretch of land about three miles long and one mile wide positioned between Chesapeake Bay and the Choptank River. The island features marinas, docks, and waterfront homes that reflect its strong ties to boating and maritime life.
The island was originally called Great Choptank Island before the Tilghman family acquired it in 1752 and gave it its current name. It later endured British occupation during the War of 1812, reflecting its position as a strategically important location during conflict.
The community here keeps maritime and fishing traditions alive as part of everyday life, visible in how locals work and in dedicated museum exhibits. These customs remain woven into the rhythm of the island rather than being merely historical relics.
The island is accessible by car via a causeway from the mainland and offers several marinas for boat docking. The weather can change quickly on the water, so visitors should come prepared for shifting conditions.
Paw Paw Cove holds archaeological remains that document thousands of years of settlement and maritime activity. These finds reveal how people have long made their living from the water and its resources at this location.
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