MOVE, Political organization in West Philadelphia, United States.
MOVE is an organization in West Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, that practices communal living centered on environmental protection, animal rights, and rejection of modern technology. The group follows the principles written by John Africa and continues its political activities in the Spruce Hill neighborhood.
John Africa founded the group in 1972 with assistance from social worker Donald Glassey, who helped write the guiding principles. Philadelphia police dropped explosives on their headquarters in 1985, killing eleven people and drawing international attention.
Members adopted the surname Africa, followed strict dietary guidelines, broadcast political messages through loudspeakers, and rejected conventional education and medical systems.
The organization remains active in the Spruce Hill neighborhood, where members express their beliefs through direct activism and community work. Visitors should understand this is a private residential community that does not offer public access or organized tours.
Members greet each other with the phrase "On the MOVE" and all share the surname Africa as a sign of their common beliefs. The group rejects conventional education and medical care, following a strict plant-based diet.
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