Norris Dam, Hydroelectric dam in Anderson County, Tennessee, United States.
Norris Dam spans the Clinch River, generating electricity while multiple spillways and gates regulate water levels upstream. The structure measures 1,860 feet (567 m) wide and creates a large holding basin behind it.
The Tennessee Valley Authority began construction in 1933 as part of a larger plan to control floods and bring electricity to the region. Work concluded in 1936, marking the first major project by this federal agency.
The name honors Senator George Norris, who promoted public power generation and helped establish river control systems across the region. Today the facility serves visitors who come to enjoy the reservoir stretching across multiple counties.
Observation areas and informational panels explain how the facility operates and its role in the surrounding landscape. The reservoir offers opportunities for hiking, fishing, and boating in the nearby areas.
During construction, nearly 3,000 families relocated and over 5,000 graves moved to new sites. Entire villages disappeared beneath the water as the reservoir filled.
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