Kituwa

Kituwa is an archaeological site in Swain County featuring a large earthwork mound near the Tuckasegee River. This human-made mound spreads about 170 feet across and rises about 5 feet high, with the surrounding terrain showing traces of where people once built and lived.

The settlement took shape around 1000 CE and became one of the most important centers for Cherokee communities in the region. Meeting houses were later built there for gatherings of the Cherokee Nation, until control of the territory passed to the United States in the early 1800s.

The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians considers this place home to their ancestors and uses the grounds for ceremonies and gatherings today. The community preserves their traditions here and passes down the story of their presence in this region to future generations.

The site sits in a wooded area near the river and is accessible on foot, with the mound clearly visible to visitors. Explore the surroundings to get a sense of how the settlement was positioned along the water and in the landscape.

This center was part of a larger network of seven mother towns that formed the political and spiritual structure of the Cherokee Nation. Archaeological findings show traces of Mississippian culture that shaped southern Appalachia, marking this place as a hub of cultural exchange.

Location: Swain County

Website: http://nc-cherokee.com

GPS coordinates: 35.43330,-83.43330

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:59