Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge

Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge is a 14-acre protected area situated between Christiansted and Buck Island Reef National Monument, north of Saint Croix. The land features dry forest vegetation and provides habitat for animal species adapted to Caribbean conditions.

The refuge was established in 1977 by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service and received National Natural Landmark status in 1980. This recognition reflected its importance for preserving a unique Caribbean ecosystem.

The refuge contributes to environmental education through off-site programs that inform local communities about wildlife conservation and ecological protection.

The refuge remains closed to public access to protect the endangered St. Croix ground lizard population. Visitors can observe the area from surrounding viewpoints but cannot enter the property.

The site holds the largest natural population of St. Croix ground lizards, a species that vanished from mainland Saint Croix due to introduced mongooses. This isolated population makes the refuge essential for the species' survival in the Caribbean.

Location: United States Virgin Islands

Inception: 1977

Website: https://fws.gov/caribbean/refuges/greencay

GPS coordinates: 17.76690,-64.66580

Latest update: December 9, 2025 12:21