Benjamin Thompson House-Count Rumford Birthplace

The Benjamin Thompson House is a colonial-era building from 1753 on Elm Street in North Woburn with symmetrical windows, a central chimney, and wooden clapboard siding. The structure demonstrates traditional construction methods of its time using wood framing and period-appropriate design.

The house was built in 1753 when the region was still part of British America. Thompson later pursued military service during the American Revolution before establishing himself in Europe as a scientist and engineer.

The house connects colonial life with scientific thought and shows how innovation emerged from domestic spaces. Visitors can see how the family inhabited these rooms while experimental work shaped heating practices across continents.

The property requires advance arrangements for group visits, and self-guided exploration is not always available. It is best to contact ahead to confirm access and availability for your visit.

Thompson conducted thermal experiments on this property that led to the design of an innovative fireplace later adopted across Europe. The Rumford fireplace, developed through practical testing here, dramatically improved heating efficiency in homes throughout the continent.

Location: Woburn

GPS coordinates: 42.47917,-71.14722

Latest update: December 14, 2025 12:26