Coskata-Coatue Wildlife Refuge

Coskata-Coatue Wildlife Refuge spreads across about 916 acres of barrier beach with dunes, salt marshes, and the largest red cedar woodland in New England. The landscape consists of flat, open spaces extending to the shoreline and mixing dry and wet habitats throughout.

The conservation effort started in 1974 when the Trustees of Reservations acquired the land to protect Nantucket Island's natural resources. This early commitment to preservation shaped how the site has been managed and maintained over the decades.

The name Coskata comes from the Wampanoag language and refers to a traditional fishing place used by Native American communities. When you walk through the refuge, you can sense the connection to the island's relationship with the water and its indigenous past.

Access to the refuge requires a four-wheel drive vehicle and an Oversand Vehicle Permit available at the Wauwinet Gatehouse from May through October. Planning your visit outside bird breeding season makes the trails more accessible and allows you to explore the refuge more freely.

The refuge uses managed retreat strategies and coastal management techniques to adapt to climate change impacts on its barrier beach and dune system. These approaches demonstrate how protected lands actively respond to rising sea levels and erosion rather than simply watching conditions change.

Location: Massachusetts

GPS coordinates: 41.35920,-70.01890

Latest update: December 13, 2025 12:23