Simbahang Bato, 17th-century church ruins in Naujan, Philippines
Simbahang Bato is a 17th-century church ruin built from solid coral stone and lime mortar, with a small chapel incorporated within its ancient structure. The edifice shows the sturdy construction methods of the early missionary period, with walls thick enough to withstand centuries of weather and wear.
Augustinian missionaries founded Simbahang Bato in 1680 as both a religious center and a fortified structure against frequent raids in the region. The building thus served dual purposes during an unstable period.
The ruins show the enduring Catholic tradition in Oriental Mindoro, where visitors can observe how local religious practices continue at this ancient site.
The ruins are located along San Agustin-Bancuro Road in Naujan and are accessible to visitors, with guided tours available through 0920-463-0966. Wear comfortable shoes and bring water, especially when visiting during warmer parts of the day.
Archaeological excavations by the University of the Philippines in 2004 uncovered evidence of Naujan as the main settlement mentioned in historical records. These discoveries help visitors understand why this location mattered so much in the early colonial period.
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