Smolensk Nuclear Power Plant

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Smolensk Nuclear Power Plant

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Smolensk Nuclear Power Plant, Nuclear power facility in Desnogorsk, Russia.

The Smolensk Nuclear Power Plant operates three large reactors that generate substantial electrical power for the northwestern region of Russia.

Construction of the facility started in October 1975, with the first reactor beginning operations in 1982 and subsequent units completed by 1990.

The power plant serves as an educational center where visitors learn about nuclear technology through guided tours and informational programs.

The facility maintains continuous environmental monitoring within a 30-kilometer zone to ensure radiation levels remain within safe parameters.

The reactors at Smolensk Nuclear Power Plant represent enhanced versions of the RBMK design with additional safety features and modifications.

Location: Desnogorsk

Website: http://rosenergoatom.ru/stations_projects/sayt-smolenskoy-aes

GPS coordinates: 54.16667,33.23333

Latest update: May 26, 2025 21:54

Nuclear power plants: history of atomic energy, major accidents, and geopolitics

This collection brings together nuclear power plants that have shaped the history of civilian nuclear energy. Some experienced accidents that changed the world’s view of nuclear energy. Chernobyl in Ukraine remains a symbol of the 1986 disaster, while Fukushima in Japan showed the risks of natural events. Three Mile Island in Pennsylvania paused the building of new reactors in the US for many years. Other sites are among the largest in the world, like Kashiwazaki-Kariwa in Japan or Bruce in Canada. Many places are facing challenges today, such as the Zaporijia plant in Ukraine. The collection also includes projects that tried to push the technical limits of this energy. Superphénix in France and Monju in Japan explored new types of reactors, with mixed results. Some facilities, like Bataan in the Philippines, were never operational despite being fully built. Others, like Oyster Creek or Tokai, helped start nuclear work in their countries. From Siberia to the United Arab Emirates, from Canada to India, these sites tell stories about energy choices, technical progress, failures, and questions that have surrounded this source of power for more than sixty years.

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