Mykolaiv Observatory

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Mykolaiv Observatory, Astronomical observatory in Mykolaiv, Ukraine

Mykolaiv Observatory sits on elevated ground and houses multiple telescopes alongside research facilities for astronomical work. The complex spans across a large park with classical buildings and various scientific instruments for observation and study.

An admiral established the facility in 1821 to assist the Black Sea Fleet with navigation, timekeeping, and officer training. For roughly a century, it created nautical charts and provided accurate time for maritime operations.

The building shows classical design created by architect F.I. Wunsch, standing within a park that includes additional pavilions. Visitors notice the clean, symmetrical forms of the main structure and how it anchors the surrounding space.

The site sits on high ground with good views and is accessible by foot from the town. Visitors should expect some walking between different buildings spread across the park.

The facility used advanced instruments like the Axial Meridian Circle, which allowed sky surveys with great precision. Such equipment was rare and made this site an important center for celestial research.

Location: Mykolaiv

Inception: 1852

Elevation above the sea: 52 m

Website: http://nao.nikolaev.ua

GPS coordinates: 46.97285,31.97285

Latest update: December 12, 2025 09:04

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