Gallia County

Gallia County is an administrative division in southeastern Ohio comprising communities and villages spread across a large rural area. The region is defined by Gallipolis as the county seat and various smaller towns scattered throughout the landscape.

The area was founded in 1803 and named after a Latin term referring to the region of Gaul. Its creation came from dividing parts of Adams and Washington counties.

Welsh settlers shaped the region deeply, giving many towns Welsh names and maintaining their traditions for generations. This cultural connection remains visible today through street names, local monuments, and community celebrations.

The administrative center in Gallipolis is easily accessible and offers main services and information for visitors. The area is reachable by highway and provides basic facilities in towns throughout the region.

Several settlements served as refuge for freed African Americans and those escaping enslavement during the 1800s. This role as a place of sanctuary and new beginnings remains an overlooked yet important part of regional history.

Location: Ohio

Inception: March 25, 1803

Capital city: Gallipolis

Shares border with: Vinton County, Cabell County, Meigs County, Mason County, Lawrence County, Jackson County

Website: http://gallianet.net

GPS coordinates: 38.83000,-82.32000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:08