Great Swamp National Wildlife Refuge

The Great Swamp National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area in Morris County composed of wetlands, forests, and grasslands that provide habitat for migratory birds and native wildlife. Different ecosystems come together here to form a connected natural space spanning a substantial area.

The area was established in 1960 following a successful public campaign against plans to build a major airport at the site. This grassroots effort led to the transformation of the land into protected natural space for future generations.

The Helen C. Fenske Visitor Center displays exhibits about regional wildlife and offers educational programs and guided activities throughout the year. Visitors gain insight into the animals and habitats that make this place special.

The area has approximately 8.5 miles of marked trails for walking through the natural space, with waterproof footwear recommended due to wet ground conditions. The trails are accessible year-round, but visitors should prepare for damp and muddy terrain.

The site was home to the first wilderness area designation on federal lands in 1968, a concept that originated here. This designation was intended to preserve the natural character of the place for generations to come.