Near West Side, Community area in Chicago, United States.
The Near West Side is a community area west of the Chicago River that contains multiple neighborhoods including Little Italy, Greektown, and the Illinois Medical District. The area blends residential zones with hospitals, schools, and historic buildings that shape its character.
The Great Chicago Fire of 1871 started in this area and marked a turning point for its development. After the fire, important institutions like Hull House emerged here, driving the social reform movement forward.
Taylor Street in Little Italy and the National Hellenic Museum in Greektown preserve the heritage of immigrant communities that shaped this area. You can still find Italian restaurants and Greek shops here that reflect the daily life of these communities.
The area is easily accessible by the Blue Line and several CTA bus routes that serve stations like Western, Illinois Medical District, and Racine. The streets are walkable, and clear signage helps you navigate between the different neighborhoods.
The Illinois Medical District here is one of the largest medical complexes in the United States and concentrates several leading hospitals and research facilities. Many visitors overlook that this medical zone has shaped the area's economic and social life for more than a century.
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