House Museum of First Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

This museum occupies a restored two-story residential building in central Minsk that once served as a meeting place for political organizers. Inside, period rooms contain documents, photographs, and personal items related to the workers' movement of that era.

This building gained significance when a major political congress met here secretly in March 1898, bringing together nine delegates from different worker organizations. The gathering was disguised as a private celebration to avoid detection by authorities.

The building functions as a window into how people organized for social change in that era, with exhibits showing the methods and materials they used daily. Visitors gain insight into the lived experience of underground political activists and their networks.

The museum opens daily and offers guided tours in several languages, with advance notice needed for group visits. The rooms are small and closely packed with exhibits, so plan for a leisurely pace to examine the details.

Visitors can see examples of secret messages written in milk that were hidden between the pages of books in the exhibits. These invisible communications reveal the ingenuity people used to send information without leaving obvious traces.

GPS coordinates: 53.90781,27.57156

Latest update: December 11, 2025 18:02