Massawa

The city extends across two islands and mainland segments, connected by causeways with buildings reflecting Ottoman, Egyptian, and Italian architectural elements.

Massawa served as the capital of the Italian colony of Eritrea until 1897, when administrative functions transferred to the inland city of Asmara.

The Mosque of the Companions stands as the first mosque built in Africa, constructed by early followers of Prophet Muhammad seeking refuge from persecution.

The natural deep-water port handles substantial cargo operations, functioning as the primary maritime gateway for imports and exports throughout Eritrea.

With temperatures averaging 30°C year-round, Massawa ranks among the warmest marine coastal regions recorded on the global temperature scale.

Location: Massawa Subregion

Elevation above the sea: 6 m

GPS coordinates: 15.60000,39.43333

Latest update: May 26, 2025 20:59