Debre Damo, Mountain monastery in Tigray Province, Ethiopia
The monastery stands on a flat-topped mountain plateau that rises 17 meters above the surrounding landscape, with walls combining stone and wood layers.
Founded in the 6th century by Saint Aregawi, one of the Nine Saints from Syria, Debre Damo served as a refuge for Emperor Lebna Dengel in the 16th century.
The monastery contains numerous manuscripts written on animal skins in Ge'ez language, representing centuries of Ethiopian Christian scholarly work and traditions.
Access requires a three-hour drive from Axum and climbing a leather rope, with entry permitted only to men and male animals.
The monastery maintains a community of 200 monks and 150 young students who continue ancient practices in complete isolation atop the mountain.
Location: Tigray Province
Inception: 6 century
Founders: Kaléb
GPS coordinates: 14.37389,39.29028
Latest update: June 17, 2025 18:51
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