Citadel of Jaca

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Citadel of Jaca, Renaissance fortress in Jaca, Spain.

The pentagonal Citadel of Jaca features five bastions, thick defensive walls, and a surrounding moat designed to withstand artillery attacks during the 16th century.

Italian engineer Tiburcio Spannocchi constructed the Castle of San Pedro between 1592 and 1595 under Philip II's command to protect the Spanish-French border.

The fortress houses a military miniatures museum containing 32,000 lead figures depicting historical battles and military scenes across different time periods.

Visitors can explore the bastions, gunpowder magazine, ventilation areas, and parade ground through guided tours provided by the San Pedro Castle Consortium.

The citadel remains the most complete military fortress from its period in Europe, maintaining its original structure including moat, barracks, arsenal, and tunnel network.

Location: Jaca

Inception: 1592

Architects: Tibúrcio Spannocchi

Architectural style: Renaissance architecture

Part of: French Way in Aragon

Website: https://ciudadeladejaca.es

GPS coordinates: 42.57247,-0.55228

Latest update: May 15, 2025 01:23

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