Penyal d'Ifac Natural Park
Penyal d'Ifac Natural Park, Natural park and limestone summit in Marina Alta, Spain
Penyal d'Ifac Natural Park is a protected area in Marina Alta centered on a 332-meter limestone rock formation connected to the mainland by a narrow isthmus. The site contains diverse Mediterranean ecosystems, ranging from coastal scrubland to alpine-like habitats, with multiple pathways for exploring these environments.
The Phoenicians used this prominent limestone rock as a navigation point during their Mediterranean voyages, naming it the Northern Rock. This early maritime significance established the formation as one of the region's most important coastal landmarks.
The name comes from Phoenician origins, meaning "Northern Rock," a reference that highlights the cultural weight this formation held for ancient seafarers. Visitors can sense this historical connection when looking out from the summit toward the open sea, where countless ships once guided themselves by this landmark.
Wear sturdy shoes, as the limestone trails can be steep and slippery, especially after rain. The climb to the summit requires moderate fitness, but well-maintained paths guide you through the ascent.
The park is home to the rare plant species Silene hifacensis, which grows exclusively on the limestone cliffs of this protected area. This endemic species represents one of the botanical treasures that draws researchers and nature enthusiasts to the site.
Location: Calp
Inception: 1987
Elevation above the sea: 332 m
Made from material: limestone
GPS coordinates: 38.63496,0.07446
Latest update: December 6, 2025 22:05
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