Cathedral of Santa María de Vitoria, Gothic cathedral in Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain
The Cathedral of Santa María sits in the heart of the old town, featuring massive stone columns and a circular apse surrounded by multiple chapels. The building has the appearance of a fortress-church with thick walls and defensive positioning.
Construction began in the late 13th century when the building served both as a place of worship and a defensive fortress. It continued in this dual role until 1861, when its military purpose was finally abandoned.
The western facade displays three elaborate portals depicting the Virgin Mary, Saint Gil, and the Last Judgment. These carvings show how medieval people expressed their religious beliefs through stone.
The Cathedral Foundation offers guided tours where visitors can observe ongoing restoration work on the structure. These tours give insight into how the historic building is being preserved for the future.
The massive stone columns display an unusual convex bulge caused by the immense weight they support. This structural quirk makes them visually distinctive compared to columns in other medieval buildings.
Location: Vitoria-Gasteiz
Location: Álava
Inception: 13 century
Architectural style: Gothic architecture
Part of: Way of Saint James through the Inland Route of the Basque Country., Alde Zaharra
Address: Santa Maria Plaza, s/n, 01001 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Araba, Spain
Opening Hours: Monday-Sunday 16:00-19:00
Phone: +34945255135
Website: https://catedralvitoria.eus
GPS coordinates: 42.85076,-2.67246
Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:22
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