Castle of Alcalá de los Gazules, Medieval castle in Alcalá de los Gazules, Spain.
The Castle of Alcalá de los Gazules is a fortress positioned on a hilltop featuring defensive walls, multiple towers, and two main entrance gates. The structure includes a rectangular keep, sloped fortifications, and remains of vaulted and pointed arch structures.
Muslim builders constructed this defensive structure between the 12th and 13th centuries as a protective military installation. King Alfonso X later conquered the fortress and transferred it to the Order of Santa María, cementing its role in regional governance.
The fortress displays medieval military construction with its solid walls and defensive design that still shapes how the town is perceived today. The way the structure sits on the hill reflects its historical importance as a protective landmark for the region.
The location sits along Calle el Castillo and can be reached at number 5, with guided tours available through advance contact. It is advisable to inquire beforehand since access may vary depending on the season and maintenance schedules.
French troops heavily damaged large sections of the structure in 1811 after local defenders mounted fierce resistance against Napoleon's invasion. These war damages remain visible today in the scarring across the fortification, telling the story of that intense conflict.
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