Castillo-Mezquita Ermita de la Virgen de Gracia

The fortified religious complex includes defensive walls, the Sun Gate, a water cistern, and a sanctuary atop Sierra de Gracia mountain in Archidona.

In the 9th century, the mosque served as the proclamation site for Abd al-Rahman I as the first Emir of Al-Andalus during Archidona's peak period.

The structure evolved from an Islamic mosque to a Christian sanctuary in the 17th century, incorporating original columns and spatial layout from its Muslim heritage.

The sanctuary opens at different times throughout the year and requires careful navigation through a narrow, winding road with limited parking spaces at the top.

The interior preserves elements of both faiths, including horseshoe arches supported by Roman-era columns and an Islamic minaret structure within the bell tower.

Location: Archidona

GPS coordinates: 37.10018,-4.38609

Latest update: March 18, 2025 10:38