Caves of Zugarramurdi, Cave complex in Zugarramurdi, Spain
The caves of Zugarramurdi are a natural limestone cave system featuring multiple large chambers and passages. The main chamber displays impressive dimensions with high ceilings and wide openings, while various underground formations shape the overall structure.
In the early 17th century, the caves became the scene of witch trials conducted by the Spanish Inquisition. This dark chapter left lasting marks on the history of the place and the region.
The caves hold deep meaning in Basque folklore and are seen by locals as a spiritual place connected to their ancestral stories. The Infernuko Erreka stream flowing through the chambers adds to their cultural significance in the community.
The caves are accessible via marked trails and require sturdy footwear with good grip for exploration. A self-guided tour takes about 45 minutes and leads through various chambers with informative panels.
A dedicated museum in the former town hospital documents the witch trials and shows how people lived during that time. This archive offers deep insights into a tragic chapter of the local past.
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