Conjunto Dolménico de El Pozuelo, Prehistoric burial site in Zalamea la Real, Spain
The dolmen complex of El Pozuelo is an archaeological site containing eleven burial structures spread across five areas called Los Llanetes, La Veguilla, El Riscal, Los Rubios, and Martin Gil. The complex features different types of burial chambers, altars, and standing stones, all constructed from materials found nearby.
The megalithic complex was built sometime between 2500 and 2200 BCE and demonstrates significant developments in prehistoric building practices. Excavations conducted in 1946 uncovered the structures and provided archaeologists with insights into how these early communities lived and organized their burial customs.
The burial chambers display different building techniques using local stone, reflecting how people in this era chose various ways to honor and bury their dead. These diverse approaches suggest distinct cultural practices across the settlement groups.
Access to the site follows a walking path that starts at the cemetery and circles around the town center before reaching the dolmens. It is best to wear sturdy shoes and expect uneven ground and hilly terrain along the way.
The site displays a remarkable variety of burial chamber types, including structures with central supports and corbelled vaults, reflecting differences in construction methods across generations. This variety of building techniques suggests the complex was used and modified over a long period of time.
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