Lavedan

Lavedan is a historical region in the Hautes-Pyrénées that spreads across glacial valleys upstream from Lourdes. Multiple mountain communities including Argelès-Gazost and Pierrefitte-Nestalas are linked together through the Gave de Pau river valley system.

The territory arose in 910 when Count Loup I of Bigorra granted this land to his son Mansion I, creating a viscounty. This early establishment shaped how the region was organized and governed for centuries to come.

Each valley holds its own traditions and regional character shaped by centuries of mountain living. These local variations are visible in how communities maintain different customs and ways of life today.

The Gave de Pau river flows through the territory and connects major settlements, with modern roads following these natural water routes. These pathways make it straightforward to move between the different mountain valleys and communities.

The territory controlled historical trade routes between France and Spain through mountain passes that remain important corridors today. This gateway position made the region a meeting point for travelers from different lands and cultures.

Location: Gascony

Capital city: Lourdes

Part of: Bigorre

GPS coordinates: 43.00000,-0.10000

Latest update: December 10, 2025 20:03