Great Synagogue, Orthodox synagogue in central Petah Tikva, Israel.
The Great Synagogue in Petah Tikva is a place of worship with a central prayer hall, two additional prayer rooms, and a prominent copper dome on its eastern side featuring Hebrew numeral clocks. The building combines functional prayer spaces with distinctive architectural features.
Construction began in 1885 with support from the Hovevei Zion movement and was completed in 1900 through funds provided by Baron Rothschild. The building of this synagogue reflects backing for the development of the local Jewish community during that era.
The main hall displays medallion images between its arches showing important Jewish sites, reflecting the community's spiritual connection to these places. These artistic representations tell the story of locations that matter deeply to worshippers.
The synagogue holds prayer services throughout the day following Ashkenazi tradition, led by a cantor during each session. It is most meaningful to visit during these regular prayer times to experience how the space is used for worship.
The western facade displays three sundials that calculate time according to seasonal changes, with one using a specialized point method to track the sun's movement. These astronomical instruments are an unusual feature for a place of worship and show careful craftsmanship.
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