Fundy Basin, Oceanic basin in Bay of Fundy, Canada.
Fundy Basin is an underwater basin beneath the Bay of Fundy, stretching across southeastern Atlantic waters off Canada. It consists of three separate sections: the Fundy sub-basin, the Minas Basin, and the Chignecto Basin.
The basin formed about 220 million years ago during the Triassic period when the supercontinent Pangaea began to break apart. This process created the deep layers of sediment that make up the seafloor today.
Indigenous peoples lived here for thousands of years and developed ways to sustainably use the ocean's resources. You can still see how this knowledge shapes how people relate to the waters today.
The seafloor can be accessed by scientists and researchers who conduct drilling and resource surveys. The harsh conditions and depth require specialized equipment and expertise for any exploration work.
The surrounding bay experiences tidal swings of up to 16 meters, making it one of the most extreme in the world. These massive tidal currents reshape the seafloor and profoundly influence the life below the surface.
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