Shrine of the Three Kings

The Shrine of the Three Kings is a gilded metal reliquary in Cologne Cathedral decorated with fine metalwork sculptures and over 1,000 precious stones and pearls embedded in its surface. It stands elevated above the main altar and commands the view into the church's interior.

The reliquary arrived in Cologne in 1164 when Emperor Frederick Barbarossa presented the relics to Archbishop Rainald of Dassel after taking them from Milan. The artwork itself was created later, between 1180 and 1225, by the master craftsman Nicholas of Verdun.

The shrine displays figures from biblical scenes, prophets, and apostles that reflect medieval craftsmanship and religious storytelling. Visitors can study these detailed representations and see how sacred narratives were expressed through precious metalwork.

The reliquary is positioned above the high altar of the cathedral and can be viewed clearly from the nave when visiting the church. The best vantage point is from the center aisle, where you can see all the details.

When the reliquary was examined in 1864, experts found ancient silk wrappings from Palmyra surrounding the bones, along with coins from Archbishop Philip's era. These findings provided physical proof that the relics dated back centuries.

Inception: 1200

Creator: Nicholas of Verdun

Height: 153 cm

Length: 220 cm

Width: 110 cm

GPS coordinates: 50.94130,6.95900

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:27