Oppidum Steinsburg

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Oppidum Steinsburg

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Oppidum Steinsburg, Celtic fortified settlement on Kleiner Gleichberg, Thuringia, Germany.

The archaeological site spans 66 hectares across the mountain summit, featuring three distinct rings of defensive walls constructed from basalt blocks.

The settlement dates to the late Iron Age when Celtic tribes established large fortified centers across Europe for trade and political administration.

Archaeological excavations at Steinsburg have uncovered metalwork and artifacts that demonstrate the technical capabilities of Celtic craftspeople during this period.

The Steinsburg Museum, established in 1929, displays numerous archaeological findings from the site and provides educational resources about Celtic settlements.

The site incorporates volcanic basalt formations that Johann Wolfgang von Goethe identified as originating from an ancient volcanic pipe.

GPS coordinates: 50.41209,10.59288

Latest update: March 5, 2025 17:59

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