El Castillar de Mendavia, Archaeological site in Mendavia, Spain.
El Castillar de Mendavia is an archaeological site on a hilltop northeast of Mendavia containing remains of ancient dwellings and pottery production areas from prehistoric times. The settlement displays multiple occupation layers spanning different periods at this location.
Archaeological excavations from 1977 to 1982 revealed multiple occupation layers with radiocarbon dating indicating the final settlement phase occurred in the 6th century BCE. These findings show a long history of human habitation at this strategic hilltop location.
The settlement's architectural elements and ceramic production facilities demonstrate advanced technological capabilities of early inhabitants in the Navarre region.
The site is walkable today with various reconstructed structures showing visitors how ancient buildings and workshops were constructed. Well-marked pathways help with orientation across the different excavation areas.
The location contains preserved pottery kilns showing Iron Age production methods and offering insight into early craft techniques. A reconstructed kiln allows visitors to understand how these ancient workshops operated.
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