Ale Bagu

Ale Bagu is a stratovolcano in the Afar Region with steep slopes and a distinctive bowl-shaped summit rising to about 1,000 meters above sea level. The basalt structure shows the layers of volcanic material that built up over many eruptions.

The volcano has erupted multiple times throughout its geological history, with the last recorded activity in 1970. These eruptions reflect the ongoing tectonic movements that continue to shape this part of Ethiopia.

Local communities in the Afar Region view this volcano as part of their land and heritage, shaped by living in such an extreme environment. Their knowledge of the mountain comes from generations of experience navigating and adapting to this harsh terrain.

Reaching this location requires special vehicles and experienced guides because of the remote desert terrain and extreme heat conditions. Visitors should prepare thoroughly for the harsh environment and bring adequate supplies of water and sun protection.

Scientists study this volcano to understand the East African Rift system and how plates continue to shape the landscape. The location offers rare opportunities to observe the forces of plate tectonics actively working on the terrain.

Location: Kilbet Rasu

Elevation above the sea: 1,031 m

Made from material: basalt

Part of: Great Rift Valley, Danakil Depression

GPS coordinates: 13.50770,40.63286

Latest update: December 14, 2025 12:20