Afdera

Afdera is a stratovolcano in the Afar Region of Ethiopia that rises to 1,295 meters and sits at the intersection of three major fault systems. The volcano features a crater containing mineral-rich waters and is surrounded by numerous hot springs and exposed rock formations.

Historical reports from the early 1900s suggested volcanic activity at this location, though later research indicated those events likely occurred at nearby Mount Alayta instead. The exact eruption timeline and activity history of this volcano remain uncertain.

The Afar people who inhabit this region have shaped their way of life around the geothermal features and volcanic landscape. These natural resources influence where settlements develop and how communities organize their daily routines.

Reaching this location requires careful planning since infrastructure is minimal and desert conditions are harsh throughout the year. Visitors should come prepared with appropriate equipment and vehicles suitable for remote terrain.

The crater contains a lake filled with mineral-rich water, a remarkable feature at this elevation in the volcanic zone. This crater lake combined with surrounding hot springs creates an unusual geothermal landscape that few travelers ever witness.

Location: Kilbet Rasu

Elevation above the sea: 1,295 m

Made from material: rhyolite

Part of: Great Rift Valley

GPS coordinates: 13.08822,40.85325

Latest update: December 14, 2025 11:42