Cocullo, Mountain commune in Province of L'Aquila, Italy
Cocullo is a mountain commune in the Province of L'Aquila where stone buildings cluster at 900 meters elevation between the Peligna and Fucino valleys. The settlement sits along the Rome-Pescara railway line and features narrow streets with traditional architecture that follows the natural slope of the terrain.
The settlement began in the 10th century, built atop the remains of an ancient Roman town called Koukoulon that once stood between present-day Cocullo and Casale. This transition from Roman to medieval foundations shaped the way the town developed over the following centuries.
The Festa dei Serpari festival brings the community together each May when handlers carry live snakes through the streets and drape them on a statue of Saint Domenico. This celebration shows how local traditions remain woven into the everyday life and identity of the people who live here.
The commune is accessible by the A25 motorway or by train along the Rome-Pescara line, with regular service connections available. Expect steep streets and stairs as you move through the hillside village, so wear comfortable shoes for walking on the uneven terrain.
The snake festival tradition connects to the ancient Marsi people who worshipped Angitia, a goddess linked to snake charming and healing practices. This ancient connection persists in the May celebration, keeping a piece of regional history alive through a living custom.
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