Genzano di Roma, Medieval hill town in Metropolitan City of Rome, Italy
Genzano di Roma sits on a volcanic plateau overlooking Lake Nemi, encircled by stone walls that follow the ancient Appian Way. The old town features tight medieval alleys that open into larger squares, while newer buildings from the 17th century occupy adjacent areas.
Cistercian monks built a castle here in 1235 after Pope Lucius III granted them the territory around 1183. This early fortress shaped the settlement and remained its core for centuries.
The Infiorata festival fills the streets with elaborate flower carpets each June, a custom that locals have maintained since 1778. Visitors can watch residents arrange blooms carefully throughout the old quarter.
The town center divides into two sections: the medieval quarter and a newer district from the 17th century, connected by public squares. The terrain is hilly, so sturdy shoes make walking more comfortable.
Genzano bread carries protected geographical indication status and is known for its crispy crust and soft interior. The town has earned the title City of Bread because of this specialty.
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