Sumiyoshi Taisha, Shinto shrine in Sumiyoshi district, Osaka, Japan
Sumiyoshi Taisha is a Shinto shrine in the Sumiyoshi district of Osaka, built in the Sumiyoshi-zukuri architectural style and designated as a National Treasure of Japan.The complex consists of four main sanctuaries aligned from west to east, surrounded by subsidiary shrines, stone-paved paths, and a pond with a curved bridge at the entrance.
Sumiyoshi Taisha is said to have been founded in the 3rd century by Empress Jingū, who enshrined three sea gods here, and whose own spirit was added to the complex after her death.The current main sanctuaries date from 1810, replacing an earlier tradition of rebuilding the structures every 20 years.
The Sorihashi, a curved wooden bridge over the pond near the entrance, is one of the most visited spots on the grounds, especially during the New Year.Crossing it is considered a purification act before approaching the shrines.
The grounds are a short walk from Sumiyoshi-Taisha Station, and entry to the outer area is free.Visiting outside of the New Year period means far fewer crowds, which makes it easier to walk around and take in the buildings.
The four main sanctuaries face west, which is unusual since most Japanese shrines are oriented to the south or east.Some researchers suggest this alignment may relate to stars once used for navigation at sea.
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