Shiraho Saonetabaru Cave Ruins

Shiraho Saonetabaru Cave Ruins is a limestone cave near Ishigaki Airport containing multiple chambers with distinct excavation zones. The site preserves layers of sediment and artifacts that reveal how ancient people lived and died in this location.

The site formed as a burial ground beginning around 27,000 years ago, making it one of the oldest known funerary locations in East Asia. Excavations starting in 2007 uncovered bone remains and revealed how people conducted ceremonies for their dead.

The site represents the first documented Paleolithic graveyard in Japan, showing evidence of organized burial practices from ancient civilizations.

Access to the cave is limited due to ongoing research activities conducted by archaeologists. Visitors should check with local authorities or tourist information offices to learn about current accessibility and viewing options.

The remains found here are among the oldest known human bones in East Asia, suggesting the region was an important early crossing point for people moving from mainland Asia. This discovery shifted how archaeologists understand ancient population movements across the Asian continent.

Location: Ishigaki

GPS coordinates: 24.40019,124.24581

Latest update: December 12, 2025 09:05