Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm
Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm, Historical silkworm farm in Sakai Shimamura, Japan
Description
Tajima Yahei Sericulture Farm is a two-story farmhouse built in the mid-19th century and designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The roof was specially engineered with a raised design to support natural air movement required for breeding silkworms.
History
The farm was built in 1863 and pioneered innovative ventilation systems that transformed Japanese silk production during the early Meiji period. These technical advances allowed local farmers to increase yields and prosper economically.
Culture
The house shows how farming families integrated their living and working spaces to support silkworm breeding alongside family life. The design choices reflected local pride in adopting scientific methods while keeping the farmhouse tradition alive.
Practical
The grounds and exterior areas are open to visitors, while the information center features exhibits about silk production methods. The property is easily accessible on foot, and exploring the outdoor spaces gives a natural overview of the working farm.
Did you know?
The site preserves the original mulberry leaf warehouse built in 1896, which stored leaves used to feed silkworms. The structure remains visible and connects visitors directly to the practical daily work of historical silk farming.
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