Bairin-ji, Buddhist temple in Kurume, Japan
Bairin-ji is a Buddhist temple situated on elevated ground near the Chikugo River, distinguished by traditional Japanese architecture featuring an ornately carved gate. The complex includes several buildings and gardens typical of 17th century temple layouts.
The temple was originally founded as Zuigan-ji in another region and relocated to Kurume in 1620 when a local lord moved it along with his father's remains. This relocation marked the start of its development as the family temple of the Arima clan.
The temple houses a significant collection of over 600 artworks, including paintings by renowned artists and decorated wooden screens that reflect the artistic taste of the Arima family. These pieces allow visitors today to understand the aesthetic preferences of that era.
The temple is located about five minutes from Kurume Station and is easily accessible. Visitors can explore the grounds and participate in certain activities while respecting quiet times and wearing respectful attire.
The temple houses five memorial chapels built between 1630 and 1655 that contain the remains of Arima clan members. This group of chapels earned designation as a National Important Cultural Property in 2018, reflecting the family's prominence in local history.
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