Santa Mesa, Residential district in Manila, Philippines
Santa Mesa is a residential district on the eastern side of Manila, bordered by the Pasig River and San Juan River. The area contains several universities, commercial zones, and residential blocks spread across its boundaries.
The district played a key role during the Philippine-American War when a clash at San Juan Bridge sparked major military operations. This early period of conflict left a lasting imprint on local memory and the neighborhood's connection to wider Philippine history.
The district serves as an education hub with several universities that shape daily life and community development. These institutions bring together students and professionals who influence local commerce and the rhythm of the neighborhood.
The district is served by the Manila MRT Line 2, which connects to other areas of Metro Manila. Access is also possible by road, with various routes connecting to different parts of the neighborhood.
The district once thrived as a center for fragrance oil production, particularly extracting ylang-ylang oil for export to French perfume makers. This trade eventually faded, but remains an overlooked chapter in the neighborhood's economic past.
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