Bintepe, Tumulus necropolis in Manisa Province, Turkey
Bintepe is a tumulus necropolis in Manisa Province, Turkey, made up of many earthen mounds that rise from the flat land. The largest mound has a broad, rounded shape with a flattened top, covered in grass and patches of bare earth, and it stands out clearly against the surrounding fields.
The necropolis was used from the 7th to the 4th century BC by Lydian kings and elite families. In 2025, the tumuli and the nearby city of Sardis were together added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.
The name Bintepe means "a thousand hills" in Turkish, and the mounds are often called the "Necropolis of the Thousand Hills." Local people sometimes refer to the largest mound as Kocamutaf Tepe, and its outline is a familiar sight on the horizon.
The site is spread over a wide area, so be ready to walk on uneven ground and dirt paths. Bring water and sun protection, as there is little shade, and use the main road to orient yourself between the mounds.
The largest mound is linked to King Alyattes, and the Greek historian Herodotus described it as one of the greatest works of its time. Despite its size, the burial chamber was found already looted when it was opened in the 19th century.
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