Sardis Synagogue, Ancient synagogue ruins in Sardis, Turkey.
Sardis Synagogue is an ancient ruin stretching over 50 meters with marble columns and decorative mosaics throughout its halls. Two shrines flank the central entrance, framing the main assembly space.
The synagogue was built in the 3rd century and remained in use until an earthquake caused its abandonment in the early 7th century. The site shows how this religious center served a community for several hundred years.
Greek and Hebrew inscriptions carved into marble plaques reveal how Jewish and Greek communities lived side by side in the ancient city. These two languages together tell the story of a place where different people worshipped and interacted.
The site can be explored on your own, and the remains are visible enough to understand the building's layout. Reading about ancient synagogue designs before visiting helps you appreciate the space and its organization.
The building was constructed within the remains of a Roman bath and gymnasium complex, reusing its structures for worship. This transformation shows how religious communities adapted existing public spaces for their own purposes.
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